Kwishishini lokushicilela, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa ubugcisa obutsha, ukukhuthaza ukudityaniswa kwemida, ukwakha iqonga lokutsha, ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwe-5G, ubukrelekrele bokufakelwa, i-Intanethi yeshishini kunye nokhuseleko lolwazi lweshishini kwimisebenzi yokuvelisa, ukukhuthaza ukudityaniswa okunzulu kwezinto ezintsha. ukuveliswa kweteknoloji yolwazi kunye neteknoloji yokuvelisa ephuculweyo, kunye nokuqonda ukwenziwa okukrelekrele ngokwenyani.
Ngokutsho kweZiko loPhando laseTshayina "2022-2027 China yoshicilelo ishishini uhlalutyo olunzulu kunye nengxelo yethemba lophuhliso" ibonisa
Uhlalutyo lobume bophuhliso lweshishini lokushicilela laseTshayina
Ukuchatshazelwa ngubhubhani we-COVID-19 ngo-2020, ingeniso yokusebenza yeshishini lokushicilela laseTshayina yehlile.Ingeniso yokusebenza yeshishini lokushicilela laseTshayina ngo-2020 yayiyi-1197667 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, eyayiyi-180.978 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan ngaphantsi kwaleyo ngo-2019, kunye ne-13.13% ngaphantsi kwaleyo ngo-2019. ukupakishwa kunye nokuhombisa i-950.331 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, kwaye enye into eprintiweyo yayiyi-78.276 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan.
Ngokwembono yobungakanani bemarike yokungenisa elizweni, isixa sokungeniswa kweshishini loshicilelo lwaseTshayina ukusuka ngo-2019 ukuya kowama-2021 libonisa indlela yokutshintsha yokuqala yehla kwaye inyuke.Ngo-2020, inani lilonke loshicilelo olungeniswa kumazwe angaphandle kwilizwe lase-China lwalumalunga ne-4.7 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, phantsi nge-8% ngonyaka ngenxa yobhubhane.Ngo-2021, inani lilonke leemveliso eziprintiweyo ezingeniswa kumazwe angaphandle zidlule kwi-5.7 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, ukubuyiswa kwe-20% ngonyaka, kudlula inqanaba ngo-2019.
Ngo-2021, ixabiso lilonke lokurhweba ngaphandle kunye nokuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle kwishishini lokushicilela lasekhaya lalingama-24.052 eebhiliyoni zeedola.Kwesi sixa-mali, ukuthunyelwa nokuthunyelwa koncwadi olushicilelweyo lwafikelela kwi-17,35 lamawaka ezigidi zeerandi, ukuthunyelwa nokuthunyelwa kwezixhobo zokushicilela kwamanye amazwe kwafikelela kwi-5,364 yamawaka ezigidi zeerandi zaseMerika, yaye ukuthunyelwa nokuthunyelwa kwezixhobo zokushicilela kwafikelela kwi-1,452 lamawaka ezigidi zeedola.Ukungenisa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe umba oshicilelweyo, izixhobo zoshicilelo kunye nezixhobo zoshicilelo zibalelwe kuma-72%, ama-22% kunye ne-6% yorhwebo olupheleleyo lokungeniswa nokuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle kushishino loshicilelo lwasekhaya ngokulandelelanayo.Kwangelo xesha linye, ishishini loshicilelo lasekhaya intsalela yorhwebo yokungenisa nokuthumela kumazwe angaphandle yayizibhiliyoni zeerandi ezili-12.64.
Okwangoku, ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwepateni yemizi-mveliso, ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kunye nokukhula okuqhubekayo kwemarike yabathengi, imfuno yentlalo yoshicilelo kunye neshishini lokupakisha iyanda.Ngokweenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo, kulindeleke ukuba ngo-2024, ixabiso lemarike yokupakisha yehlabathi liya kunyuka ukusuka kwi-917 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2019 ukuya kwi-1.05 yeebhiliyoni zeedola.
Njengoko ushicilelo kunye neshishini lokuvelisa liphuhla lisingise kwicala elibanzi lokwenziwa ngobukrelekrele nenkqubo ehlanganisiweyo, ngo-2022, ishishini loshicilelo kufuneka lijongane nokutshintsha kweemfuno zentlalo kunye nezentengiso, likhuthaze ukusetyenziswa kwesizukulwana esitsha sobuchwephesha obuvumelayo, kunye nokwakha inkqubo yophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso. ukusuka kumanqanaba amahlanu esoftware, ihardware, inethiwekhi, imigangatho kunye nokhuseleko.Ukuphucula ubuchule babo bokuyila, amandla okuvelisa, amandla okulawula, amandla okuthengisa, amandla enkonzo, ukufezekisa ukuveliswa okuguquguqukayo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, iinjongo zokunciphisa iindleko.
Ushicilelo lwedijithali luhlobo oluluhlaza loshicilelo, kodwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ama-30 ekhulwini abantu behlabathi bakwidijithali, xa kuthelekiswa nesi-3 ekhulwini kuphela eTshayina, apho ushicilelo lwedijithali lusekwisiqalo.I-Quantuo Data ikholelwa ukuba kwixesha elizayo, imarike yaseTshayina iya kuba nemfuno enkulu yoshicilelo olulolwakho kunye nolufunwayo, kwaye ukushicilelwa kwedijithali e-China kuya kuphuhlisa ngakumbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-27-2023